Jurnal Agrosains

Pengaruh Metode dan Lama Fermentasi Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Pliek U Tradisional Aceh

Baihaqi Baihaqi, Nuraida Nuraida, Syahirman Hakim, Diah Fridayati, Ida Ayu Suci — Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Observations on the effect of fermentation methods and duration on the physical quality of pliek u at the final fermentation stage in making pliek u were carried out from June to October 2023. Research was carried out at the final fermentation stage in making pliek u. Samples were obtained from 3 villages, namely Glumpang Bungkok, Lam Ujong and Busu villages, Pidie Regency, Aceh Province. The research results showed that water content analysis showed that the first sample (Glumpang Bungkok) had a higher water content than the second sample (Lam Ujong) and the third sample (Busu). For the pH and aw values, the analysis results showed that there was no difference between these two values in the three samples.

Peran Masyarakat Adat dalam Kegiatan Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan di Desa Buano Utara Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat

Morgan Ohiwal, Safinah Yulianty Sitania, Sofia Mustamu — Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Forest and land rehabilitation is an effort made to restore the function of the forest as a life support to its original form. Forest rehabilitation will not be successful without the active role of the surrounding community to support the smooth running and success of the activity. For this reason, this study was aimed to observe and look at the role of indigenous peoples and socio-economic factors in supporting forest and land rehabilitation. The data taken were in the form of involved Soa and demographic data for the village of North Buano, where the data were obtained from interviews with farmer groups and from the village government. According to the results of data collection, it was found that the level of community participation was quite high where there were five Soa involved in forest and land rehabilitation, namely Nunu Huhuni (Soa Rulette), Nuru Naiini (Soa Naiini), Nuru Eti (Soa Eti), Nuru Na'ani (Soa Na'ani), Nuru Ola'a (Soa Ola'a). Soa was part of the customary government consisting of one or several genera. As for the distribution of tasks, each Soa got assignments in a week, one working day and one day off in mutual cooperation which involves all the Soa’s. According to the demography of the village of North Buano, it was known that 25 people work as PNS/TNI/Polri, 161 farmers, 19 traders, and 211 fishermen, all of whom were represented in farmer groups.

KELAYAKAN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PADA TAPE MANIS 31 BONDOWOSO

Aprilia Vira Nur Latifa, Julian Adam Ridjal — Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Cassava can be the main ingredient commodity usedin agroindustrial activities. One of processed cassava that is used as the main ingredient is tape. “Tape City” is a well known name for Bondowoso Regency. UMKM Tape Manis 31is a tape company in Bondowoso Regency which invested again in 2003. UMKM Tape Manis 31 has experienced a decline in production since the tast three years due to Covid-19. The financial performance is not good because there is no regular recording of financial flow. Based on these conditions, reseacrh is needed regarding the feasibility aspect and development strategies. The use of research method is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the financial feacibility calculation is feasible with an NPV value Rp 166.853.61, Net B/C Ratio 1,7, IRR 38,9%, Gross B/C Ratio 1,2, PI 1,73, and PP 3 years 7 months 28 hari.. The results of the SWOT analysis obtaied an IFAS value of 2,61 and EFAS value of 2,84 placing UMKM Tape Manis 31 in the white area position (strong-opportunity field).

Respon Petani Terhadap Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Sebagai Upaya Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Kuala Dua Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya

Mamat Rahmat, Syamsuddin Syamsuddin, Sartika Juwita — Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to determine the response of farmers to the use of their yard as an effort to support food security in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency, and to determine the relationship between the response variables in the form of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of farmers towards the use of their yard in farmer groups in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya District. This research was conducted at Gapoktan joint sources in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency for two months starting from April 2023 to May 2023. This final project study was carried out using descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods, by collecting, processing, analyzing, as well as presenting the results of the study. The number of samples in this study were 30 farmers. The observational variables in this research are the characteristics of the respondents and the responses of the farmers which include attitudes, knowledge and skills. Prior to data collection, the research instrument was tested for validity and reliability testing. Analysis of the research data used the Likert Scale range to determine the response of the petan and carried out the Chi Square Correlation Test. In addition, counseling design and implementation of counseling were also carried out in relation to this research. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the response of farmers to the use of their yard as an effort to support food security in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency is very good. There is a response variable relationship in the form of farmers' knowledge of the use of yards in farmer groups in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency. There is a response variable relationship in the form of farmers' attitudes towards the use of their yards in farmer groups in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency. There is a response variable relationship in the form of farmers' skills on the use of yard land in farmer groups in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency. Extension activities based on aspects of knowledge, attitudes and knowledge are quite effective.

Respon Petani Terhadap Benih Sawit Unggul Di Desa Radak Baru Kecamatan Terentang Kabupaten Kubu Raya

Syafi'i Syafi'i, Syamsuddin Syamsuddin, Sartika Juwita — Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The purpose of this study was to determine the response of farmers to superior Dumpy seeds from PPKS Parindu and to determine the level of knowledge, skills, and attitudes of farmers towards superior Dumpy oil palm seeds from PPKS Parindu. This Kajiwidya and Counseling activity will be held from April to May 2023 in Radak Baru Village, Terentang District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan Province. The place was chosen because most of the community's economy depends on the results of the cultivation of oil palm plants, from the area of land owned by the community, which is 2 hectares each per head of household, most of it has been planted with oil palm. In this study, the authors used a qualitative descriptive approach. the population in this study were farmers who owned oil palm plantations in Radak Baru Village, Terentang District, Kubu Raya Regency, with a total of 412 farmers. The sample that has been determined is 41 oil palm farmers in Radak Baru Village. The data collection technique that will be carried out in the implementation of this study uses a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The data used in this assessment activity consists of primary and secondary data. The observational variables in this study were the characteristics of the respondents and the responses of the farmers which included their attitudes, knowledge and skills. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion as described in the previous section, it can be concluded that the response of farmers to the superior Dumpy palm seeds from PPKS Parindu was generally very good. And counseling activities that are based on aspects of knowledge, attitudes and skills in general are effective

Preferensi Konsumen dalam Memilih Tiga Produk Kopi (Kapal Api, Fresco, dan Kahyangan): Sebuah Pendekatan Grid Analysis

Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The presence of various types of coffee in Jember Regency is a testament to the richness and diversity of coffee drinking culture. With the variety of coffee types and brewing methods offered, consumers are now given the opportunity to explore a wider spectrum of flavours and aromas. Each coffee brand or product circulating in Jember Regency has different physical characteristics such as taste, packaging design, colour, aroma, viscosity, and coffee grounds. The purpose of this study was to determine consumer preferences in choosing three coffee products (ship fire coffee, fresco coffee, and kahyangan coffee). This study uses the Grid Analysis method to determine consumer preferences. This study used 75 samples from 5 sub-districts spread across Jember Regency (Sumbersari, Pakusari, Bangsalsari, Arjasa and Jenggawah). The results of the analysis show that Kapal Api coffee tends to be favoured by respondents compared to fresco and Kahyangan coffee. This is because Kapal Api Coffee has advantages in terms of taste, aroma, viscosity, colour and packaging design, while Kahyangan Coffee only excels in its fine coffee powder. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the quality and branding of fresco and Kahyangan coffee in Jember Regency

PENGARUH PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN PUPUK BIOTOGROW TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) PADA TANAH ALUVIAL

Rosalina Yuliana Ayen, Sri Rahayu, Enggi Enggi — Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This research aimed to determine the effect of the interaction between chicken manure and Biotogrow fertilizer on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants in alluvial soil. The study was conducted in Pontianak, West Kalimantan. The research encompassed the preparation of the planting media, commencing in January 2023 and concluding in April 2023. The research design employed was a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern consisting of two factors. The first factor, represented by the code K, included three levels of treatment: K1, with 100 grams/polybag; K2, with 200 grams/polybag; and K3, with 300 grams/polybag. The second factor, represented by the code B, also comprised three levels of treatment: B1, with 2 ml/L water; B2, with 4 ml/L water; and B3, with 6 ml/L water. Observed variables included plant height (cm), the number of branches, the number of fruits, fruit weight (grams), and environmental factors. The research results revealed that there was no significant interaction between chicken manure and Biotogrow fertilizer regarding the growth and yield of cayenne pepper, as assessed by all observed variables. The combination of Biotogrow fertilizer and chicken manure resulted in a fruit weight of 59.12 grams on average per plant for the K1B1 treatment. The K3B2 treatment, on the other hand, exhibited the best plant height results with an average height of 37.22 cm. Additionally, the K3B2 treatment produced the highest average number of fruits per plant, which was 39.78, while the K3B3 treatment yielded the highest average number of branches, at 18.78.

Nilai Tukar Petani Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2020-2022

Hardi Dominikus Bancin, Sigit Sugiardi, Ekawati Ekawati, Rosalina Yuliana Ayen — Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to analyze farmer exchange rates in West Kalimantan Province over the period 2020 to 2022. The research includes surveys and analysis of agricultural economic data to assess how farmers' exchange rates have evolved over the past three years. The method used involves secondary data collection from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The research method uses the Central Bureau of Statistics' Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP) formula and is described according to subsectors. There are 5 subsectors in this study, namely food crops, horticulture, smallholder plantations, livestock and fisheries subsectors. The results of this study indicate that the highest NTP is in the smallholder plantation subsector and the lowest is in the food crop subsector.

KELAYAKAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH VARIETAS CILIWUNG DI DUSUN ANTAN DESA ANTAN RAYAN KECAMATAN NGABANG

Sri Widarti, Hery Medianto Kurniawan, Andin Sri Wahyuni — Mon, 23 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This research is to determine the feasibility of cultivating lowland rice of the Ciliwung variety in Antan Hamlet, Antan Rayan Village, Ngabang District. The research object is farmers who cultivate the Ciliwung variety of lowland rice in Antan Hamlet during one planting season (MT). The sample used was 38 farmers. From the results of this research, the average variable cost is IDR 2,343,315/MT, the average fixed cost is IDR 178,344/MT. Total cost is IDR 2,605,501/MT. The average farming income is IDR 12,735,789/MT with a rice selling price of IDR 12,000/Kg and the average rice production yield is 1061,315 Kg per farmer. The average income from lowland rice farming of the Ciliwung rice variety in Antan Hamlet, Antan Rayan Village is IDR 10,130,288/MT. If converted for 1 MT, the average income obtained from cultivating Ciliwung variety rice is IDR 1,688,381/month.

The R/C results concluded that Ciwung variety rice farming in Antan Hamlet, Antan Rayan Village is profitable and feasible to implement because the R/C Ratio value is > 1, namely 4.88 > 1. This conclusion is in accordance with the decision criteria, namely if the R/C Ratio > 1 a farming business will experience a profit (worth trying). The R/C ratio value also shows that every Rp. 1 cost incurred to cultivate the Ciherang variety of rice in Antan Hamlet, Antan Rayan Village will receive a revenue of IDR. 4.88.

Pemanfaatan Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan NPK Mutiara Terhadap Hasil Kembang Kol (Brassica oleraceae var.botrytis L.)

Setiawan Setiawan, Sri Rahayu, Ida Ayu Suci, Moses Tosu — Mon, 23 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to determine the effect of the interaction of chicken manure and Mutiara NPK on the growth and yield of cauliflower plants (Brassica oleraceae var. botrytis L.) on peat soil. This research was carried out in the garden of the West Pontianak District Agricultural Extension Center Jl. Berdikari Jl. Bukit Batu, Pontianak City, West Kalimantan. with a height of 1-2 meters above sea level. This research will take place from November 28, 2022 to January 19, 2023. The design used in this research was a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is chicken manure with code A with 3 treatment levels, namely: a1 (40 g), a2 (80 g) and a3 (120 g). The second factor is providing NPK Mutiara with a code (N) as many as 3 treatment levels: n1 (1g) n2 (2g) and n3 (3g). Each treatment was repeated 3 times and each replication consisted of 3 plants. The variables observed in the research were plant height (cm), root volume (ml) fruit diameter (cm) and fruit weight (grams). The research results showed that there was no interaction between chicken manure and Mutiara NPK on the growth and yield of cauliflower plants seen from all observed variables, as well as the respective effects of Chicken Manure and Mutiara NPK treatments also had no significant effect on all observed variables. The highest mean of the chicken manure and Mutiara NPK treatments was in the a3n3 treatment with plant height (14.56 cm), the highest average plant root volume was in the a2n1 treatment (30.00 ml), the average flower height in the a3n1 treatment was (296, 67 grams) and the highest average flower diameter in the a2n1 treatment (12.67cm).